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A Glossary of SEO terms

 

 Above the fold

The section of a web page that can be read without scrolling down. The most valuable 

part of the search engine results pages (SERPs)

 Alt tag

The alternative text that accompanies an image.

 API

Applications Programme Interface. Used to interrogate a search engine data base.

 Cache

The copy of an indexed page taken when a site is crawled.

 Conversion Rate

The percentage of site visitors who make a position action – make and enquiry, leave 

their contact details, make a purchase. Also known as the “look to buy” or “look to 

book” ratio.

 Cost per acquisition

The absolute cost of gaining a new customer. Calculated by aggregating total web site 

costs and dividing by the total of new customers.

 CTR

Click Thru Rate. The percentage of search engine results pages impressions that 

convert to site visits.

 Density

The percentage of copy on a page represented by a keyword or keyword phrase.

 DMOZ

DirectoryMOZilla. The open directory project that supports many search engines 

including Google and Yahoo.

 FFA

Free For All. A link farm that offers unrestricted access foe sites seeking inbound 

links.

 GIF

Graphics Interchange Format. An image format that when accompanied by an alt tag 

can be read and indexed by search engines.

 HTML

Hypertext Mark-up Language. The universal code of the internet.

 IBL – Inbound Link

A link to your web page from an external web site.

 Index

A search engine data base.

 JPEG

Joint Photographic Experts Group. An image format that when accompanied by an alt 

tag can be read and indexed by search engines.

 Link Farm (FFA)

Link farms, some times known as FFAs for Free For All are mass link sites. 

Generally anybody can create a link, with few controls. The inbound links from link 

farms have little value.


 OBL – Outbound Link

A link from your site to an external web site.

 Return of investment – ROI

Generally calculated by dividing web site revenue by web site costs.

 (Google) Sandbox

A phenomenon whereby new sites are excluded from the Google SERPS, for 

competitive phrases, for an undetermined period of time.

 Search query

A word or phrase entered into a search box.

 SERPs

Search engine results pages. The pages shown by a search engine response to a search 

query.

 Source Code

The HTML code behind a web page

 URL

Uniform Resource Locator. The internet address of a web page or document.

 W3C

The World Wide Web Consortium. The body that coordinates and governs the rules 

for operating the World Wide Web.

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